考研英语易考词汇—DAY02(2023考研英语5500词汇电子版)

上岸吧，22考研的同学们！

formal /?f??ml/ adj. 正式的；拘谨的
no matter how formalor informal the work environment, the way you present yourself has an impact. (2016 partb)
不管作业环境正式与否，你所展示出的本身形象都会发生影响。

informal /?n?f??ml/ adj. 非正式的；不拘礼节的；随意的
the leaders met over informallunches.
领袖们在非正式午饭时进行接见会面。

format /?f??m?t/ n. 格局；版式；开本 vt. 使格局化
one formatbeing replaced by another (2012 partb)
被另一种格局替代的格局

former /?f??m?(r)/ adj.早年的，前者的
in a rare unanimous ruling, the us supreme court has overturned the corruption conviction of a formervirginia governor, robert mcdonnell. (2021 text4)
美国最高法院推翻了前弗吉尼亚州州长吉尼亚州罗伯特·麦克唐纳的贪婪罪，该项判决获得了稀有的全票经过。

formula /?f??mj?l?/ n. 公式，原则；配方
<词汇巧记>formul即formal正式的+a名词后缀→正式的东西→公式
the three-fifths formulahanded jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election by inflating the votes of the southern states in the electoral college. (2008 text4)
3/5五分之三代表权的规则使得推举团中南边各州的选票添加,然后协助杰斐逊在总统大选中险胜。

formulate /?f??mjule?t/ vt. 方案；清楚地表达
<词汇巧记>form 形状+late表达→表达到型→想象、论说
a century ago, freud formulatedhis revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears. (2005 text3)
一个世纪早年，弗洛伊德论说了他改造性的理论：梦是人类潜知道中愿望与惊骇的反映。
【拓】formulation n.想象；称述

formidable /f??m?d?bl/ adj. 健壮的；可怕的；令人敬畏的
even tommasini calls him “an unpretentious musician with no air of the formidableconductor about him.” (2011 text1)
托马斯西尼称其为“低沉的音乐家，在他身上找不到那种令人生畏的指挥家的架子”。

conform /k?n?f??m/ v. 契合；遵循
<词汇巧记>con一起+form形状→方法相同→共同
【词组】conform to… 契合……
how can we deploy services that conform tothis model?
咱们将如何安设契合这个模型的效能？

conformity /k?n?f??m?ti/ n. 恪守；契合；共同
regularity andconformityto a standard pattern are as desirable to the scientist as the writing of his papers. (1999 text 5)
像他们的论文所反映的那样，科学家也想看到规则性和与某种标准方法的共同性。

inform /?n?f??m/ v. 告诉；告诉
<词汇巧记>in进+form形状→进入方法→正式告诉
there are lessons about informedpatient consent to learn. (2021 text3)
在知情患者附和授权这个方面，有许多要学习的经历经历。

informed /?n?f??md/ adj. 见多识广的；消息灵通的
because representative government presupposes an informedcitizenry, the report supports full literacy. (2014 text4)
因为代议制政府的先决条件是全体公民承受教育，所以陈述撑持全民教育。

information /??nf??me??n/ n. 信息，材料
in addition, new digital technologies have allowed more rapid trading of equities, quicker use of information. (2021 text1)
此外，新的数字技能让权益生意和信息运用变得更快。

perform /p??f??m/ v. 实施；演奏; 扮演；实施；作业
<词汇巧记>per完全完全+form形状→自始至终做出形状→扮演
over 40 different sets of criteria have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing. (2021 text3)
该研讨衡量了40多套不一样方面的方针以更全部地评价各个国家的体现。

performance /p??f??m?ns/ n. 功能；绩效；扮演
in the us, the sarbanes-oxley act of 2002 has pushed most public companies to defer performancebonuses for senior executives by about a year. (2021 text1)
美国于2002年发布的《萨班斯-奥克斯利法案》迫使大大都上市公司推迟大约一年发放高管的成果奖金。

performer /p??f??m?(r)/ n. 表演者；实施者；演奏者
the uk is one of the poorest performersin ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. (2021 text3)
英国在保证把经济增加转化为真实改进国民日子方面是体现最差的国家之一。

reform /r??f??m/ v/n. 变革，改造
<词汇巧记>re再+form形状→再构成→改造
this is why repeated attempts at reformlegislation have failed in recent years. (2021 text4)
这就是近些年多企图改造usps却全都无功而返的缘由。

uniform /?ju?n?f??m/ n. 制服 adj. 共同的；共同的；相同的
<词汇巧记>uni共同+form形状→共同的形状→制服
does that mean the writing is on the wall for all european royals, with their magnificent uniformsand majestic lifestyles? (2015 text1)
这是不是对一切欧洲皇室(以?堑慕跻禄妥鸸蟮娜兆臃椒?都是不祥之兆？

uniformly /?ju?n?f??mli/ adv. 共同地
up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely—though by no means uniformly—glowingly positive. (2013 text3)
直到几十年前，咱们对将来的想象，尽管并纷歧致，但大多极为旷达。

transform /tr?ns?f??m/ v. 改动，使…变形；变换
it is not, however, a sign that they’re getting serious about transformingthe postal system for the 21st century. (2021 text4)
可是，这无法标明他们正在细心对待二十一世纪邮政体系的改造。
【拓】transformation n.变换；改动

format 的意思是（ ）
a.运用
b.位居
c.缺席
d.格局

formula 的意思是（ ）
a.蒸腾
b.打折
c.隐秘
d.公式

conform的意思是（ ）
a.昌盛
b.搬场
c.并排
d.契合

perform的意思是（ ）
a.仇恨
b.动力
c.实施
d.搬场