考研题源报刊028(考研英语阅读题源)

but the researchers believe that outside directors have an easier time of avoiding a blow to their reputations if they leave a firm before bad news breaks,even if a review of history shows they were on the board at the time any wrongdoing occurred.
不过,研究者们认为:如果外部董事在坏消息放出之前就离开公司,即便追溯历史时人们发现一些失误正是发生在他们担任董事期间,他们也能轻松避免自己的名声受损。[考研题源报刊]

句型结构分析:
but(连) the researchers(主) believe(谓) that outside directors have an easier time of avoiding a blow to
考研题源报刊028(考研英语阅读题源)插图
their reputations if they leave a firm before bad news breaks,even if a review of history shows they were on the board at the time any wrongdoing occurred.(宾语从句)

从句①:that(连) outside directors(主) have(谓) an easier time of avoiding a blow to their reputations(宾) if they leave a firm before(条件状语从句) bad news breaks(时间状语从句),even if a review of history shows they were on the board at the time any wrongdoing occurred.(初步状语从句)

从句②:if (连)they(主) leave(谓) a firm(宾)
从句③:before(连) bad news(主) breaks(谓)从句④:even if(连) a review of history(主) shows(谓) they were on the board at the time any wrongdoing occurred(宾语从句)从句⑤:they(主) were(系) on the board(表) at the time any wrongdoing occurred(时间状语从句)从句⑥:at the time(连) any wrongdoing(主) occurred(谓)

研兔讲解:
该句为复合句,主干部分是主谓宾结构,宾语是 that 引导的宾语从句;从句①宾语从句的主干部分是主谓宾结构,从句中 if 引导条件状语从句,before 引导时间状语从句,even if 引导让步状语从句;从句④让步状语从句的主干是主谓宾结构,at the time 引导时间状语从句。

重点单词:
a blow to one’sreputations
名声受损
reputation[?repju”>,名声,名气
review[r?”>检讨;评审vt. 检阅;评论;温习;检讨vi. 写评论
wrongdoing[r???du???]
n. 失误occur
vi.发生

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