考研是不是得过英语六级,考研英语和六级有什么区别。 – 知乎(考研是不是得过英语四级)

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no-repeat rgba(191,191,191,0.7);background-size:cover;cursor:pointer!important;}.css-jflero img.content_image[data-size=”normal”],.css-jflero img.origin_image[data-size=”normal”]{width:100%;max-width:100%;}.css-jflero img.content_image[data-size=”small”],.css-jflero img.origin_image[data-size=”small”]{width:320px;max-width:100%;}@-webkit-keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}@keyframes animation-1yvu044{from{opacity:0;}to{opacity:1;}}一、四六级与考研英语的区别
①词汇
英语四六级和考研英语的词汇量基本上都是在5500个单词左右，在词汇数量上是没什么区别的。但是四六级考的基本是单词要义和单词的常用词义，只要把词汇大纲背熟，在考试时都不会有什么问题的。但是考研英语考的则是熟词新意，有即使是中学时期的单词，它的用法都会附有新的词意。所以，说考研英语对词汇的意思会更加严格，就不是死记硬背就行的了，关键还要靠理解。
② 语句
相对于英语四六级，考研英语的语句素材真的是又臭又长（口区），四六级英语在它面前简直就是小巫见大巫。四六级英语总体上看并没有什么又难又长的句子，多数都是浅显易懂的语句，不需要像考研英语那样仔细的琢磨研究其中的含义。
③考题
虽然四六级和考研英语都有相同的阅读理解题型，但是两者的区别真的是可以用天差地别来形容。考研英语中的阅读理解往往会布下许许多多的陷阱，只要稍不留意就有可能掉到陷阱之中。而四六级中的阅读理解就没什么陷阱了，试题的迷惑性也都不是很强，基本上仔细阅读一下就能找到正确答案了。
④翻译
四六级英语在翻译方面的要求是比较简单的，基本上把大致的内容意思表达出来就可以了。但是考研英语在翻译上的要求就显得很严格了，往往是需要考生把翻译内容进行精准的翻译理解的。所以，考研英语对于词句翻译的要求会更加的严格和更加的精准。
综上所述，四六级英语和考研英语的区别还是很大滴，所以千万不要以为自己四六级考过了就能忽视考研英语的学习。（没考过四六级的也不要气馁，继续努力鸭）

二、四六级没过对考研有影响吗？
小西考研可以直接告诉你，四六级没过对考研初试基本没有影响，但是有极个别院校会要求学生的英语成绩要求过四级，比如东北师范大学的同等学力报考生需要四级达到425以上。
不过，复试可能会有些影响，具体要看学校和专业。说白了四六级就是证明自己的一个材料而已，增加你录取的可能性。但也有学校在复试整个过程不怎么提及到英语四六级，甚至是本科院校都不提，比如说川大。
复习考研英语和复习四六级，就一定是鱼和熊掌不可兼得吗？其实也并不是啦。下面小西考研给大家分析一下， 助大家做出更好的判断。
如果是参加上半年的考试
目前大家也都在上课，平时也有一些学校的事情，所以基本上没有很多整块的时间去复习。而考研真正白热化的战斗，是在暑假的2个月。现在全力准备四六级，把考研缓一缓，是完全可以的。剩下的十几天，大部分精力用来复习四六级，每天抽出一小时复习考研英语，不至于耽搁二者之一。
况且，无论是四六级，还是考研英语，二者都是语言的学习和积累，只是难度的不同。四六级属于英语水平考试，而考研是选拔性考试，择优录取。所以考研的难度显然是要更大一些的。复习四六级也可以 助我们为考研英语打基础！
如果是参加下半年的考试
对于复习考研英语，大家目前需要持续做的一个事情就是“（通过真题）背单词”、“通过真题熟悉长难句”。通过积累的“单词”和“长难句”逐步了解考研英语阅读的套路，毕竟考研英语得阅读者得天下。
暑假结束之前，能够做到把英语阅读真题过一遍（可以留下近三年的英语真题用于后续模拟），这个进度都是可以的。
有人可能每天都在背考研单词，而“考研单词”包含六级单词，“考研阅读”也比六级阅读难度要高。所以复习考研，也是在用一种更高级的方式复习着四六级！
也就是说，对于英语考试最基本的“单词”、“长难句”、“阅读”，大家完全可以就按照自己复习考研英语的安排开展关于英语的复习，不再区分是“考研”还是“四六级”。这样考研英语的复习没有落下，同时也在学英语备战四六级。
至于六级的“听力”、“作文”、“翻译”、“完型”等题型，就按照六级真题去准备，大家原先打算怎么复习六级，就怎么来。每个人都有属于自己的复习方法，没有绝对的正确。
（小西考研偷偷告诉你！四六级真题是宝藏！千万要好好利用，反复做真题，抠答案，考完试你会来感谢小编的…）
不要觉得“考研英语”和“四六级”是非此即彼的关系，他们除了“听力”，没啥根本区别。只不过“复习四六级对考研的 助”和“复习考研英语对四六级的 助”，后者性价比要更高。

三、如何同时备考四六级和考研英语
①词汇
考研和四六级在词汇方面是不用纠结滴，直接记考研词汇就可以了，因为考研的词汇量是覆盖着四六级的，建议过一遍全部单词，把必考词+基础词单独记上两遍。
所以这就要重复背诵了，大家可以根据以下的时间规划，加以调整:
每天8:00-10:00背诵单词（2小时，背诵时间段可以调整）
第二天重复前一天背过的单词（其实这就是相当于背了两遍）
偶考词+超纲词记住即可不用背诵
②做题
建议3月-5月，每天都要保持3篇左右的考研真题阅读练习。然后5月开始，每周抽出3天时间，做六级题并总结。（进度落后的同学们要抓紧了喂）
做考研阅读和六级要形成一样的习惯，做题时保持正确的做题思路:先翻译全文，总结段落大意，找出关键词、句；再看题目返回具体段落，研究解题句。
在用资料时，一定要学会总结。翻译文章的时候，就要养成勾画出不会的句子、词语的好习惯。然后根据资料，积累这些不熟知识点，英语就是长期积累的过程。
六级主要也是做之前的真题，在5月练习做题时，时间一定要把握清楚，不要习惯慢吞吞的做题，一篇阅读要控制在15分钟左右。
大家可以根据以下的时间规划，加以调整:
3月-5月:15:00-17:00 3篇阅读 第二天总结
5月-6月考试前:一周抽出三天时间 花3小时做1套完整六级卷并总结。
③听力
练听力可以听voa，可以每天听到最新资讯，关注下国外新闻事件（虽然有时候并听不懂），但是好歹还是培养了下自己的语感。先尝试听懂voa慢速英语，它每分钟不超过90个单词，后期可以练习听voa常速英语，逐渐加强。
此外，还有专门的四六级英语听力app可以下载，大家可以去听历年听力真题哦~听力部分不用太刻意去练，写不进去题、晚上泡脚、吃饭、睡觉前、等车都可以听下，练习过听力一定会比你什么都没准备，就上考场做题好得多！听力乱蒙和认真做差别还是很大哦。
目前是考研的基础复习阶段，在四六级来临之际，建议大家依旧按部就班的复习考研，不需要为四六级过多改变既定复习计划。在考研英语的复习主要是词汇、语法两大部分，而这两大部分所学内容是英语语言能力提高的根本，无论是考研英语还是四六级都需要基本的英语语言能力。
除此之外，在四六级中占据15%分数比重的作文与考研英语一的大作文往往是相通的，闪光的句子可以互相借鉴，在备考时可以一起准备，因此，复习考研英语并不耽误四六级备考。
英语四六级与考研英语最大的不同在于二者的题型不同，四六级多了听力这一版块的考察，且听力分数在总分中占据了35%的绝对比重。鉴于这一点，建议同学们在复习考研英语的同时，加做几套四、六级真题，做题时注意把握做题思路，要卡着时间来做，加快做题速度。
最后，四级还没过的同学，不要方，稳住！我们能赢！每年都有很多四级飘过，但是考研英语80+的人！说不定就是你！小西考研还想提醒大家，在大学期间四六级尽量能过就过，毕竟，为之努力的时光才是千金不换的！愿各位同学四六级和考研都能过！过！过！
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